The Wired Writer
First Findings of The trAce Survey into Writers and the Internet, 2000
A Word document version for printing (0.5 Mb) is available via email on request.
The literary community is reputedly reluctant to adopt new technologies.
Is that true?
- Acknowledgements
- The average Wired Writer
- What defines a writer?
- Is writing your main source of income?
- What do you use to write your notes and drafts?
- How often do you access the Internet?
- Most UK writers live in the suburbs
- A third of respondents were aged 51-65
- Writers use the Internet mostly for research
- Publishing online / earning money from the Internet
- Table of collated responses
- What excites you about the Internet?
- What worries you about the Internet?
- Data source
- Methodology
From 10-12 July 2000,The Nottingham Trent University will host Incubation, a major international conference on Writing and the Internet. Incubation is organised by The trAce Online Writing Community, the web-based writers network which was established in 1995 and received major lottery funding from The Arts Council (UK) in 1997 to develop its work with writers online. Now trAce celebrates five years on the web with a line-up of major international stars in this new and exciting literary genre.
In a pioneering survey, trAce is investigating the attitudes of writers around the world to the challenge of the World-Wide Web. In this first of a series of snapshot results we report on the average wired writer in Britain today. We asked what worries them and what excites them about the web, and how they use it day-to-day.
What we found might come as a surprise...
(For the purposes of this survey, the sample is self-selecting i.e. those who participated consider themselves to be writers, whether published or not, although one third of the sample state writing as their main source of income. Our rough definition of being 'wired' is accessing the Internet every day. See Methodology.)
Responses from 1,012 writers living in the UK showed that the average wired writer is a woman aged between 51 and 65 who lives in the suburbs and logs on every day.
For the purposes of this survey it was decided to make the sample self-selecting i.e. those who completed it consider themselves to be writers, whether published or not. The survey was distributed in three ways.
It should be noted that the income of a writer derives not just from original writing but also from other writing-related activities e.g. teaching, editing, workshopping, public readings etc. A third of the sample state that writing is their main source of income.
55% of UK writers access the Internet every day.
Of the 1,012 UK writers who completed the survey, 55% access the Internet every day. This figure does of course mirror the interests of the respondents although a fair number took completed the form in order to express their disinterest in the Internet. The figures show that once writers have regular access, they are likely to use the net very frequently.
Most UK writers live in the suburbs.
Almost a third of writers responding to this survey were aged 51-65.
31% of the respondents are between
the ages of 51-65. (30% of the total women and 32% of the men). We also see
an interesting variation when looking at the age groups either side of that.
27% of the women but only 20% of the men are aged 41-50, yet in the 65+ bracket
this difference is reversed, with 15% women and 28% men.
73% of writers use the Internet for research.
When it comes to what writers do on the web there is little gender difference - with the exception of meeting people online.
Definitions
Chat | A web-based application which allows users to converse live via typing. Can be a private or public activity. Some chatrooms are subject-specific, others generally social. |
Instant messaging | A web-based application which tells you when others are online and enables short messages to be sent instantly. Often contains more complex features like built-in chat and the ability to send files. |
MOO | A text-based interface which enables a permanent 'world' where users maintain alternative ongoing virtual lives. More complex than Chat and requires some simple programming knowledge. See also MUDs - game-based virtual worlds. |
Webcam | Visual communication via a small camera mounted on the user's computer. Ideally allows real-time mutual video, sound and text chat but functionality on most domestic modems is extremely limited. |
Q18. Has your writing been published online anywhere besides your own site? (e.g. at online magazines/newspapers; curated sites; project sites etc)
All% |
Women |
Men |
|
No |
69 |
57 |
43 |
Yes |
31 |
49 |
51 |
Collated responses from writers living in the UK: March-May 2000
Number of respondents: 1,012
% of total |
Of which % are female |
Of which % are male |
|
Responses |
55 |
45 |
|
Age (Q2) |
|||
51-65 |
31 |
53 |
47 |
41-50 |
23 |
62 |
38 |
over 65 |
21 |
40 |
60 |
31-40 |
13 |
60 |
40 |
18-30 |
8 |
59 |
41 |
Under 18 |
1 |
86 |
14 |
Home Location (Q4) |
|||
Suburbs |
27 |
52 |
48 |
Rural Town |
25 |
51 |
49 |
Rural Village |
21 |
59 |
41 |
Inner City |
19 |
61 |
39 |
Very Isolated |
6 |
43 |
57 |
What do you use to write your notes and drafts? (Q7) |
|||
Desktop computer |
65 |
53 |
47 |
Biro/felt Pen |
52 |
55 |
45 |
Pencil |
22 |
57 |
43 |
Laptop computer |
21 |
58 |
42 |
Fountain pen |
16 |
59 |
41 |
Typewriter |
7 |
40 |
60 |
PDA (Psion, Palm etc) |
4 |
43 |
57 |
Access to the Internet (Q11) |
|||
Access Yes |
82 |
55 |
45 |
Access No |
8 |
58 |
42 |
Frequency of Access (Q12) |
|||
Every Day |
55 |
53 |
47 |
Every Week |
19 |
59 |
41 |
Never |
12 |
51 |
49 |
% of total |
Of which % are female |
Of which % are male |
|
Use of Access (Q13) |
|||
Research |
73 |
54 |
46 |
Entertainment |
33 |
56 |
44 |
Source of Reading Material |
26 |
57 |
43 |
Technical Advice & Help |
23 |
51 |
49 |
Publishing Own Writing |
16 |
46 |
54 |
Other (Chat, Instant Message, MOO, Webcam) |
20 |
64 |
36 |
Workshopping Own Writing |
7 |
66 |
34 |
Meeting People via Instant Messaging |
6 |
60 |
40 |
Meeting People via Chat |
6 |
59 |
41 |
Meeting People via MOOs |
1 |
100 |
0 |
Meeting People via webcam |
1 |
71 |
29 |
Writing as Main Source of Income (Q 17) |
|||
Wish it Was |
35 |
65 |
35 |
No |
33 |
45 |
55 |
Yes |
32 |
54 |
46 |
Writing Published Online (Q18) |
|||
No |
69 |
57 |
43 |
Yes |
31 |
49 |
51 |
Source of Income from the Internet (Q19) |
|||
Selling Books via Online Bookshop |
10 |
59 |
41 |
General Publishing (fiction, poetry, etc) |
8 |
39 |
61 |
Writing General Web Content |
5 |
54 |
46 |
Selling Books Directly |
4 |
44 |
56 |
Editing/Curating |
3 |
47 |
53 |
Copyright Fees for Online use of printed material |
3 |
25 |
75 |
Teaching the Web |
2 |
62 |
38 |
Selling Web Building Skills |
2 |
42 |
58 |
Broadcast of work on Web |
1 |
50 |
50 |
Selling Advertising on own Site |
1 |
64 |
36 |
Online ResidencIes |
1 |
57 |
43 |
Comments from respondees
WHAT EXCITES YOU ABOUT THE INTERNET? Aged 18-31 |
|||
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they access the Internet every day |
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they never access the Internet
|
||
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Almost everything, but particularly the way it disregards borders between countries & nationhood. That it could free me to work the way I want to, from *where* I want to, *when* I want to. The potential - the extension of community Convergence of words motion sound - blurred distinction between media Apparent ease of access to publishing/broadcasting work to a wide audience Its power to save time. The chance to talk to people all around the world, having access to information at the click of a button, finding out about other people. The opportunities for personal creativity; those web designers who obviously understand what the web is good for and what is better left to other media; the chance to see what people across the globe are doing, thinking, seeing and hoping for. World-wide audience and broadcasters, as diverse and eccentric as people themselves All the great people you get to meet. The Internet itself excites me. Being on-line is sometimes like being tickled, even if it is also sometimes like being rubbed up the wrong way. |
The freedom of it The potential for sharing knowledge on it How infinitely huge it is. Security - financial and copyright. Fabulous journalistic resource, great for shopping ( which I hate) earns me a crust Uniting people by their interests So much information from around the world available anywhere, anytime I like to email friends all over the
world Infinite possibilities Access to information Potential to be a great resource if the 80% rubbish is weeded out
|
0 |
0 |
WHAT EXCITES YOU ABOUT THE INTERNET? Aged 31-40 |
|||
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they access the Internet every day |
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they never access the Internet
|
||
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Email People power and shared knowledge Liberty of information Everyone has access to everything Ability to find information easily. I regularly can get information/opinions and talk to others in a very accessible way. Fantastic information and research source. Everything Nothing Promoting my book on a global basis Flexibility Empowering for creators. Sourcing information - the search facilities
that can only be done by computer. Always easy access to information and exchange of ideas with people anywhere in the world. Possibilities for communication to wide audience. Possibilities for multimedia publishing, research. Opportunity explosion in requirement for written material Copyright disappearing Speed of change |
Democratising of information. Access to global businesses and information sources endless source of discovery. Global possibilities The many possibilities for communicating with like minded people The huge number of the potential audiences for your work The ability to work with people at a distance & the convenience of working/researching/shopping when it suits me Availability, instantly of information that would otherwise take much more time to find, freeing up time for other forms of research for those who still know how to do it Exposure to huge audience Accessibility of information for research. The possibilities of finding so much round the world, Meeting like minded people & organising good things together. Excellent research Communicating instantly over long distances. Potential for e-books. It allows anyone (with access) to publish their writing. Book & newspaper publishers no longer control what the public read Free access to information for all. |
Nothing The idea of immediate communication for human rights groups and dissemination of information.
|
Good opportunities & workshop writing That people can play music to people on other continents
|
WHAT EXCITES YOU ABOUT THE INTERNET? Aged 41-50 |
|||
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they access the Internet every day |
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they never access the Internet
|
||
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Its ubiquity Global Community Everything Rapid communication, wider audience, free advertising, potentially cheaper prices for goods but not services! Speed of access to material otherwise difficult to find Research possibilities for serious, academic links. Anonymity Its growth Ability to communicate and access information worldwide. Wonderful source of information even if it needs to be checked very carefully. Everything That it can inform all literary media. Instant worldwide connection with so many people and so much information. Capacity for being up to the minute (even if it actually isn't always!). Instant broadcasting to the world. Opportunities Ability to research worldwide contacts quickly. E-mail. Connects humans. Chance to sell my work and cut out the middleman. Communication without barriers. Learning and teaching potential |
Numerous opportunities up to date information Everything The fact that almost anything can be found on it. Its vastness The amount of information available at the touch of a button. Accessibility, immediacy. Wealth of information and contacts. Ease of keeping in touch. Ease of communication (global) The idea that information is out there in HUGE quantity. My working life as a journalist has been transformed. The major possibilities for research and information The scope of what's possible the ability to link to any one or any site worldwide in seconds. Enormous possibilities for learning,
exchanging knowledge, contacting like minded people, dissemination,
books and information. Ability to access information & e-mail - it has changed my life |
Work. Money Access for writers, diversity, opportunity to showcase work universally, researching new readers. World wide coverage As an international catalogue for selling.
|
World-wide communication All the information available Unlimited access to others expertise The ease of accessing knowledge & communicating Nothing Nothing. I would rather write than try and get my head round it but as Mae West once put it he who hesitates is last. Research facilities. Research possibilities. The immediacy of research Un-got, un-judge, un-know (to mis-quote Ramsene) Nothing. But one cannot ignore it.
|
WHAT EXCITES YOU ABOUT THE INTERNET? Aged 51-65 |
|||
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they access the Internet every day |
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they never access the Internet
|
||
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Access to information. The facility it has for contacting anyone in the world instantly (almost). The research possibilities. Ease of communication The whole creative area that is being opened up. Superb research facilities. Opportunity to bring work to other markets and get paid. Freedom from censorship and governmental control. Scale of personal person contact world-wide (+ yonder!) Ease of communication. Easy research. Very little. Makes research easier to those who write at home. Potential The access it provides to information that would otherwise be inaccessible. No bad editors Nothing Vast amount of information readily method of communication. Easy access to current affairs material The vast amount of information available. Its research provisions. Access to huge quantities of knowledge. |
Communication Virtually everything. International communication Facility for personal communication. Everything else. The possibilities seem endless and endlessly exciting. Potential for education. Opportunities for new technology to
restructure learning and feeding to inspire the more reluctant. Non-government groups have access & can give alternative viewpoints. That's exciting when you're in education. Information, ease of access to ideas, communication. "Excites" is hardly the word, but it can provide useful short cuts to information. Instant education Changing our thinking and the way we work. Contact with people all over the world. Accessibility to so much information access to books and products previously out of reach especially books. Its immense possibilities, especially for writers. |
Nothing Nothing Nothing Nothing excites me. It would be useful and interesting. Proximity of academic sites. Nothing, it does not excite me. Nothing It clearly has potential to extend on reading and writing and possibly even writing skills. Nothing It doesn't Not a lot to date, I don't have the time Nothing
|
communicating with friends Marvellous research tool for when I get older and older. It might introduce some kind of democracy to the world maybe! Speed Communication for those who work from
home Connects radicals and protestors and circumvents government censorship. accessing the world Access to information. Possibilities of communicating with others and as an information source Access to seemingly unlimited information Nothing The unknown.. Change How wide the world will be for my grandchildren Reference - encyclopaedias & dictionaries Information and reference world-wide Ability to do research Communicating around the word from the comfort of one home |
WHAT EXCITES YOU ABOUT THE INTERNET? Aged over 65 |
|||
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they access the Internet every day |
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they never access the Internet
|
||
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Opportunities for research and contacts. Technology in itself doesn't excite me. I just expect and hope it will get better and better and more sophisticated all the time. I'm getting old; I want it all now. Instant access to information. It is a useful way of obtaining information and communicating. the future Access to all needs Publishing opportunities Unlimited worldwide communication, interaction, knowledge. Very useful for research. Vast potential generally Nothing about it excites me. As a quickly accessible source of information on such mundane matters as airline and train times, radio and TV programmes etc it provides an invaluable source. The increasing ability to obtain information, the ability to communicate cheaply worldwide. The potential for quicker dissemination/interchange of ideas and their expression. Ease of access Having the world at my fingertips. |
speed of response Accessibility of information for serious research. The possibilities of research. The possibility of better/more in depth information that at present. The instant access to information, which is very time saving. On Line shopping, travel info, word wide contact via email and access to writers pages. E-mail, swift informal communication. Global sphere. Its scope, easy access, availability of information, speed and not needing to rely on Royal Mail. The opportunities for research and for getting in touch with people I could not otherwise reach e.g. in another country. The swiftness of email enquiries, even overseas receiving instant replies speed of response Availability Up to date research data even before publication in learned journals Data that can be accessed from computers - e.g. birth/death/marriage certificates The wide access of knowledge Unlimited possibilities. |
Possibility of greater publicity for my work Not Excited. Nothing That I don't have one! Its power to thwart repressive regimes. Nothing. Much originally. Little today Nothing. The possibility of accessing quickly the information I do want It shrinks the world Wonderful spread of information even though some of it is defective Nothing! Nothing Exciting future source for information & contacts for grandchildren Its future as a global library accessible to all. The immense scope of what is available
|
Its possibilities for research and for provoking sales of ones book. At its best it no doubt provides some new means of communication and learning. Not much - it might excite my curiosity. The scope. Nothing at all... Nothing - but I have no knowledge of it. Instant access to information. Nothing I am told it is a very expensive tool Nothing Excites is much too strong! It has uses especially for re-writes. Opportunity for finding quickly many subjects also for contacting people. If I had access I should like to see the worlds art collection Information on any subject readily available I am interested in how things work, including machinery. I daresay there are advantages & disadvantages in the use of the Internet but there come from the humans who use it, not the machinery, as there are not dangerous roads only dangerous drivers The possibilities for research |
WHAT WORRIES YOU ABOUT THE INTERNET? Aged 18-31 |
|||
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they access the Internet every day |
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they never access the Internet
|
||
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Makes us sit behind a desk too much The difficulties of separating the good stuff from the nonsense The cost when being connected Spending too long on it and getting a huge phone bill The amount of junk and ludicrous freedom it gives to individual people, In addition, the Americanisation of culture Nothing
|
The fact that is it completely unregulated i.e. porn, charlatans, cons Filtering out all the rubbish when searching, bad design, e-commerce security Too much rubbish for you to be able to find the good stuff Lack of security Copyright Information overload lack of security I've earned nothing from the net filling out recruitment questionnaires, allowing MSN to use my e-mail for research |
0 |
0 |
WHAT WORRIES YOU ABOUT THE INTERNET? Aged 31-40 |
|||
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they access the Internet every day |
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they never access the Internet
|
||
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Slowness of loading and cost Increasing Government controls (or attempts) Unregulated sites Security, Viruses Reduces person to person contact. Lack of policing (e.g. racist and pornographic sites) Unregulated creation of underclass of those not able to get online. It's a global obsession to the exclusion of many other activities like reading and writing. Nothing No checks of accuracy of content E-mails, spam - too much Junk information overload. That over priced shares in dot com companies will crash and bring the global economy down with them. Lack of historical context. Not maximising the opportunity Access wont be as freely available as a book from the library Nothing except perhaps spending too long on it and the expectation that the Government will censor parts of it before long. Erosion of copyright concept Pornography |
Hackers, theft (credit card), pornography, and paedophilia, criminal activities Security - financial and copyright That it will push out all the printed small journals Lack of copyright control - your work is open to plagiarism Reliability of published material, the fact that it is undermining skills in more traditional areas of research i.e. how to find and use primary source material Lack of security for buying on line Encourages zombie like addiction in the young. Porn & the possibility of terrorist & anarchic groups benefiting from it My lack of technical knowledge about it. Its increasing use as an educational tool. Because its not monitored (which is
a way is good) The desecration of the English language into a series of Americanisms. Quality of information. I should have made my millions by now. Viruses None. Nothing Virus contamination |
The fact that some like Bill Gates have got rich from it I am more interested in the content
of knowledge than the form.
|
A lot of naff stuff (I've heard) gets published on-line. This could lead to watering down of quality published material Changes the nature of human social
contact Too much information which cannot be assimilated |
WHAT WORRIES YOU ABOUT THE INTERNET? Aged 41-50 |
|||
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they access the Internet every day |
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they never access the Internet
|
||
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Its banality It'll get commercial and lose its spirit. Irresponsible use (terrorists and hard porn). Nothing It is unregulated, copyright infringements, it is socially divisive, it is expensive, it discourages social interactivity it encourages fraud, it is becoming too contested and more difficult to find specific information. Too much junk/irrelevance/American input I'm already swamped with reading and I don't need any more, especially trivial and inaccurate information. Anonymity The lack of availability of a high level identifier for personal domains. Security it will never by 100% secure Not policed - too much garbage. Too many opinions and not enough facts. Nothing That it breaks away from other literary media. It's too much led by advertising. Quality of content is very patchy. Sources are often unknown and may be unreliable. The amount of garbage on it. Uncontrolled use of my journalism with no additional payment. Possibility of downloading viruses. |
Call charges in UK Paying for calls. Getting paid for work. The fact that there seems to be no way to protect confidential material. Its vastness I don't want a lot of unsolicited e-mails
etc. Copyright protection. Not much, really except perhaps any dangers in junk mail. Quality of information Security with payments. Effect on public reference libraries. Not understanding it fully Security of E-commerce information can be bogus. That governments may seek to control it. The Bills Unreliable information. The inflated stock prices for the dot com companies. |
Copyrights Security. control, possible gout, spook censorship No worries That for all the fuss it is more of a toy and except in certain jobs isn't as useful as it pretends.
|
Complete lack of control over what's published on it Strangers accessing my personal files. The real potential may be swamped by fake use/abuse I wouldn't want my children to access violence, pornography etc. Sheer quantity and lack of validation of information. Unwanted information being directly dumped at you Everything Its time wasting potential. Dying of boredom with self-styled experts. The expense of setting up and the cost of using it Nothing Time when I ought to be writing. Privacy. Getting ones address on unwanted lists. |
WHAT WORRIES YOU ABOUT THE INTERNET? Aged 51-65 |
|||
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they access the Internet every day |
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they never access the Internet
|
||
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
That people are tending to invest it with far more importance and influence than it merits. The Junk Nothing Reduction of personal contact. Lack of privacy/security Cost of telephone access. Security Privacy of copyright work. It is overhyped. Can be a time waster Chaos No editors Nothing So much on it is rubbish. Too much time sitting in one place. No need to get out there. That it lacks the process of intellectual scrutiny and winnowing of book and journal publication. It is often the equivalent of vanity publishing it lacks the feedback that referencing provides. It is also used by people who are badly organised. Viruses, criminal use, generally that too many services may eventually be available only on the net - personal contact sometimes necessary for efficiency. |
Access to personal information The risk of screen obsession Government interference. Lack of quality control over material made available, "published" Difficult to sift out material at the correct level for different age groups. Failures in technology when I've planned
to work. Takes a lot of time better spent on creative work Lack of editorial control - easy availability of misleading or erroneous information presented as fact. The amount of pornography available Too much advertising Poaching of previously published material. The frequency with which it fails and I don't know why. All the inaccurate information. The sheer volume of rubbish posted |
It reduces the attention span of its
users to that of a goldfish. Nothing Its tendency to become compulsive. Its capacity for fraud and porn. I suspect it will have the effect eventually of insulating/isolating people one from another and society will fragment Can't understand it. It would take up too much time. Most working people in the UK have little time to use the net unless in the course of their work. Nothing Cant benefit in terms of likely time spent on it. Nothing Misuse of my work, theft, and infringement of copyright. Not a lot to date, I don't have the time
|
No editing policy makes it possible to satisfy ego & publish rubbish The awful feeling that I've got to get with it. It is used indiscriminately. It has great value but is for many people a mere toy. Cost Potential for time wasting. Shallowness Overload of info timewasting possibilities Nut-cases taking up everybody's time, too many ads on freebie access, some usage (e.g. porn) On-going and start up costs Lack of privacy Overload too limited Lack of physical contact between humans
makes you less aware of the here and now |
WHAT WORRIES YOU ABOUT THE INTERNET? Aged over 65 |
|||
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they access the Internet every day |
A cross-section of responses from UK writers who stated that they never access the Internet
|
||
Male |
Female |
Male |
Female |
Slowness of access (even with fast connection) badly designed web sites, keener to show off than inform. I like plain sites. Time wasting Getting unwanted material Getting known cost and complexity Nothing Security The inevitable state and big brother of intrusive access and personal privacy. Its enormous power over the worlds most gullible. The generally unquestioning millions who will click in to be manipulated by the most unscrupulous people. Nothing in particular Addictive and time consuming. Nothing. Time Nothing My own skills and expertise are not sufficient. return on investment None but very slow at present - difficult to find sites - payment potential problems Pirating Loss of e-mails Viruses. System incompatibilities |
When it is seen as an alternative to other media rather than as part of a mix Excellence failing to survive in a flood of vulgar, vacuous and even dangerous material produced to feed the ruling mass market. Checking sources for research. Who knows? Too much rubbish. The pornography Reduces interaction. Sometimes very slow and time wasting. Security, pirates/hackers That it is misused for violence (organised) and pornography. The availability of undesirable material to the young Not a lot Validity of informative material The clutter of advertising that confuses access to the material sought Only my current limitations because it is still a fairly new resource to me. But could be a problem with inaccuracies on the part of the information providers. |
Copyrights/Regulatory controls on downloading of books, articles. Not worried. My lack of information about it. Nothing I do not understand it. Its all to difficult Being sucked into distracting and non-relevant enquiries. Technicalities and cost. Scares me stiff. It impinges too much into my reading, via magazines and journals and too many assume I have it, want it or need it - I don't. Too vast therefore time wasting commercial use, ability to defraud in widest sense. Interference from hackers. Too much naive fascination with techno-realities and declining interest in content. The danger of wasting time trying to find information required when there is such inadequate services Too complicated May become dangerous I have not mastered my w/p despite a book of instructions. What would I make of the Internet (too old I suppose) Being too old to cope |
I am not good with mechanical things. I tried to learn to use a word processor and realised I would never write another word. If I needed the Internet I would ask my son. Children accessing unsuitable material. I wonder if for many people it is somewhat addictive, or too much is expected of it. Numerous misuses, dubious trade, pornography, unchecked mis-information and reprehensible pranks. It would distract me from writing. It is too accessible for pirates. How I overcome my resistance and how to spare the time to get information. The assumption that speed is the paramount of importance. I don't understand it. I don't see the need of it. That mastering technical skill is time
consuming and will sap my creative energy. Vicarious living, bad for eyesight. Nothing Intrusion |
DATA SOURCE
N.B. Figures are for summary of results unless stated otherwise.
This is the first set of snapshot results taken from an on-going survey of how writers are using the Internet. The survey is open to everyone and asks a total of 21 questions, but this report focuses on the responses gathered from 1,012 UK writers between mid-March and the end of May 2000 and looks closely at selected issues including age, gender, net use, and income from web-based work. This is the first of a series of extracts taken from the data as it grows. A full analysis of all the results will be published towards the end of 2000.
Methodology
The survey was distributed in the following ways:
The survey began in mid-March 2000 and still continues, but a slice of results was taken based on responses up to Friday 26th May 2000 to form a first snapshot of results.
In this period a total of 1348 survey responses were logged. Of these, 523 came from the online survey and 825 from the postal survey. Of the online responses, 36% came from the United Kingdom, 33% from the United States of America, 10% from Australia and 7% from Canada. The remainder were split between the rest of Europe and the rest of the World.
Responses from the postal survey were almost exclusively from the United Kingdom. For the purposes of comparison the postal responses have been treated as being exclusively from the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom results in the Summary of responses are the product of the total postal responses and the 36% of United Kingdom online responses.
Two databases were constructed, one with results from surveys received online and one with results from postal surveys. A series of questions were asked of each set of results.
Names of countries have been standardised (Wales and Northern Ireland are grouped under United Kingdom, for instance).
If conflicting results have been entered (for instance, weekly and daily access to Internet) these results have been ignored. Thus, some questions have results from fewer than the total number of people responding.
- Acknowledgements
- The average Wired Writer
- What defines a writer?
- Is writing your main source of income?
- What do you use to write your notes and drafts?
- How often do you access the Internet?
- Most UK writers live in the suburbs
- A third of respondents were aged 51-65
- Writers use the Internet mostly for research
- Publishing online / earning money from the Internet
- Table of collated responses
- What excites you about the Internet?
- What worries you about the Internet?
- Data source
- Methodology
Permission to quote from this document is freely given, on condition that source is always attributed to trAce Writers & the Internet Survey 2000 http://trace.ntu.ac.uk/survey.htm
First Findings of The trAce Survey into Writers and the Internet, 2000
Conducted by The trAce Online Writing Community & The Nottingham Trent University
trAce
The Nottingham Trent University,
Clifton Lane,
Nottingham NG11 8NS,
UK
trace@ntu.ac.uk http://trace.ntu.ac.uk
Tel: +44 (0)115- 9486360 Fax: +44 (0)115 9486364
Data processing by Jonathan Davidson of Book Communications, bookcomm@hotmail.com
©
2000 trAce Online Writing Community
Last amended
19-Jun-2001